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VISIONARY ENGINEER
OF THE INDUSTRIAL AGE PART FOUR |
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This
article first appeared in December, 2004, and was updated in October, 2010. |
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It seems most everywhere we go we run into his
name: on bridges, on canals, on roadways, on harbors. There are towns named after him in
England and Pennsylvania. We had to find out more about this man whose path weand
Home at First guests to England, Scotland, Wales, and Swedenso often cross, the man
the called "The Colossus of Roads". |
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THOMAS TELFORD
didnt invent the Industrial Revolution, but he was its first great
star, a star of the order of Henry Ford, Thomas Edison, and Bill Gates. He was the most
glamorous and most sought after civil engineer of his time. He made engineering into a
science and an art. He helped invent modern times, literally paving the way into the
future. Like Elvis prepared the world for the Beatles, Telford caught the publics
imagination, making public acceptance easy for the geniuses that followed, especially
Robert Stephenson and
Isambard Kingdom Brunel.
Telford was a lowlands
Scot, born August 9, 1757, near Langholm, Dumfries & Galloway, a few miles from the
English border, and mid-way between dramatic
Hermitage Castle
and the ill-fated town of
Locherbie. In this region where sheep
vastly outnumber people, Telford was the son of a poor shepherd, and helped support the
family as a shepherd until becoming an apprentice stonemason at 14. From the family farm
at Bentpath (west of the A7 on the B709 in Eskdale), Telfords path led to Scotland,
England, Wales, and Sweden, and always went uphill. The path led ultimately to Westminster
Abbey, where Telford, who died September 2, 1834, aged 77, was buried among the great
kings and citizens of Britain.
Along the way, the path of Thomas Telford crossed many paths familiar to
us at
Home at First.
Join us as we journey with Telford to some of the fascinating
destinations we share. |
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PART 4 (of a four part series):

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Sweden: Telfords reputation as a civil engineer and canal builder extended
beyond Britains shores to
Scandinavia. When King Karl
XIII of Sweden chartered a company to build a great canal to connect his countries two
major cities and its two coasts
in 1810, the plan that would be used would be
Thomas Telfords. In 1806 Swedish naval officer and government minister Baltzar von
Platen hired Telford as a consultant for his
G๖ta (or Gotha) Canal project. When
completed in 1832 with the help of experienced British construction foremen
the
canal was 114 miles long, more than 50% longer than Telfords groundbreaking
Caledonian Canal completed ten years earlier. Like the Caledonian Canal, the G๖ta Canal
never achieved the goals of its planners. The |

G๖ta Canal at
S๖derk๖ping, Sweden. What
failed as Sweden's great commercial
highway today lures pleasure boaters
and day trippers to enjoy some of
the best of rural Sweden.
Photo
ฉ Home At First |
| advent of the railways by
mid-century reduced the canals attractiveness as a transporter of
freight and passengers. And, like the Caledonian Canal, the G๖ta Canal
has taken on a successful new role as a tourist attraction, offering
slow, waterborne vacations across the pleasant Swedish landscape,
connecting a string of charming small towns along its cross-country
route. Today the G๖ta Canal is one of Swedens best-known tourist
attractions, offering long-distance passenger cruises between Stockholm
and Gothenburg as well as an inland waterway for pleasure craft, towpath
walkers, and day visitors to canal side villages and inns.
Home at First guests to Sweden can easily follow portions of the
canal's route as they drive from
Stockholm to
Gothenburg or
Sweden's West Coast via
Sweden's Lakeland. |
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YOUR DREAM TRIP BEGINS BY CONTACTING
a
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You can travel in the footsteps of Thomas Telford
and discover
history from some of the living monuments to this great engineer.
More information about travel with Home
At First:
To ENGLAND
To SCOTLAND To WALES
To SWEDEN
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