|
|
|
"The City", or "The Square Mile", is the original city of London and Londons financial & banking center. The City is home to the Bank of England, Londons International Stock Exchange, Lloyds of London, and many other major financial institutions. During working hours on weekdays The City has a population of 300,000, making it a densely populated square mile. But after 5PM and on weekends and holidays The City of London is home to only about 7,000 residents, changing its character to something more like a provincial town. OUR WALK BEGINS AND ENDS AT ST. KATHARINE'S MARINA The City of London has its own mayor, its own police forceseparate from those of Greater Londonand fully 2,000 years of continuous history. The City served as an important settlement to conquering Romans, Saxons, and Normans, before becoming the center of the English-speaking world. Its boundaries were defined by the defensive barrier wall built by the Romans shortly after the founding of Londinium in the 1st century. After the Romans abandoned London to the Saxons in the 5th century, London expanded beyond the Roman walls. But, with the Norman Conquest the borders of the City of London became fixed to approximately its current limits. Neighboring cities and boroughs, like the City of Westminster (a principal piece of the West End) and the Borough of Tower Hamlets just east of The City (including St. Katharines Marina), grew up around the historic City of London. Although a few tantalizing sections of the old London Wall remainincluding a very visible portion Home at First guests pass every day as they walk the 5 minutes to Tower Hill Underground Stationthe traditional borders of The City have long ago disappeared. In fact, despite its continuous habitation for two millennia, the principal evolution of The City of London has been driven by conquest, disease, fire, and war. Remarkably, The City of London has rebounded to greater size and success after each calamity; renewing and reinventing itself has been the salvation of The Square Mile. Still, if you know where to look, you can still spot evidence of the previous incarnations of the last 2,000 years of history tucked among some of the most expensive real estate on earth. A walk through the southeastern quadrant of The City provides more than a few clues into the rich past of this oldest part of London. TAKE THE WALK Follow the golden trail on the interactive map below. Click on the links in the 10 captions below or on sections of the interactive map that follows to see details of what you will be seeing and experiencing along the way, including:
Learn how to plan your own journey of
discovery to London with Home at First. Home at
First offers travel to London and many other great regions throughout the British Isles. |